Browsing by Autor "Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez"

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Artificial intelligence, education and digital inclusion
(2025) Jhossmar Cristians Auza-Santiváñez; Nayra Condori-Villca; Isaura Oberson Santander; Luis Mariano Tecuatl Gómez; Laura Pamela Mamani Manzaneda; Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Ariel Sosa Remón; Manashree Mane; José Alejandro Carías Díaz; Freddy Ednildon Bautista-Vanegas
Introduction: The rapid development of human scientific endeavor has enabled the implementation of increasingly automated systems that facilitate certain functions and processes in all spheres of life. Objective: To describe the application of artificial intelligence in education as a strategy to ensure digital inclusion. Method: A comprehensive literature review was conducted. The search was conducted in: SCielo, PubMed, and SCOPUS, repositories, and the Google Scholar search engine. The search strategy consisted of descriptors. 32 papers were used to develop this article. Development: AI provides significant tools, from the graphic representation of content in educational contexts to the creation of conceptual maps and the development of tests to validate acquired knowledge. However, its use must be urgent without losing the guiding and methodological thread, always recognizing that the goal is the acquisition of knowledge. Universities require projection at different scales to present their results for the sake of sociocultural and academic scientific development. With the implementation of AI, this outreach function can be fulfilled, guaranteeing direct and personalized access and promoting digital inclusion. Conclusions: The use of AI in educational subjects offers new platforms and work scenarios. Each of its capabilities adapts to the specifics of the educational environment, while also enhancing easy, affordable, and universal access to educational content.
Bibliographic review on the application of biomaterials in neurological disorders
(2025) Jhossmar Cristians Auza-Santiváñez; Freddy Ednildon Bautista-Vanegas; José Alejandro Carías Díaz; Blas Apaza-Huanca; Ariel Sosa Remón; Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Laura Pamela Mamani Manzaneda; Luis Mariano Tecuatl Gómez; Isaura Oberson Santander; Nayra Condori-Villca
Introduction: the process of endogenous neurogenesis is not capable of replenishing lost cells after an injury that can result in massive cell loss. Biomaterials are being developed to mimic the brain’s extracellular matrix, providing scaffolds that promote tissue repair and regeneration. The objective was to characterize the application of biomaterials in neurological affections.Methods: a literature review was conducted, where 20 articles in English and Spanish were selected, published in the last five years on the subject, in databases such as: Scopus, PubMed, Springer.Results: biomaterials play an essential role in the human body by serving as artificial substitutes or implants that interact with living tissues, organs, and bodily fluids. Emerging approaches, including stem cell therapy, biomaterials, immune cell therapy, and exosome-based treatments, show promise in modulating the inflammatory response while avoiding broad suppression of immune function. With that in mind, researchers are exploring how these materials could help repair nerve damage once thought to be permanent, boost brain function, and play a key role in fields like neuro-oncology and neuro-rehabilitation. Conclusions: biomaterials enable safe contact with living tissue and offer promise in neuroscience. Research is still needed to address ethics and ensure safe use.
Chapter 9. Acid–Base Balance and Buffer Systems
(2025) Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Marco Antonio Toro Ledezma
Objetivos: Describir las caractersticas fisiolgicas del equilibrio acido-base Enumerar los sistemas amortiguadores de trastornos acido-base INTRODUCCIN La historia y la fisiologa del equilibrio cido-baseEl conocimiento sobre el equilibrio cido-base es fundamental en la medicina.El anestesista Bjorn Ibsen y el qumico Poul Astrup revolucionaron la medicina al usar un electrodo de pH recin inventado para demostrar que los pacientes moran por acidemia (un pH sanguneo bajo) debido a una ventilacin deficiente, no por una alcalosis como se crea.Este descubrimiento llev a la creacin de la medicina intensiva moderna, donde el anlisis de gases en sangre se convirti en una herramienta vital.Hoy, la evaluacin del equilibrio cido-base sigue siendo crucial, especialmente en pacientes crticos.Por ejemplo, la medicin del lactato es esencial en el diagnstico de la sepsis. Qu son la acidosis y la alcalosis?El pH normal de la sangre se mantiene en un rango estrecho de 7,35 a 7,45. La acidosis se define como un pH inferior a 7,35. La alcalosis es un pH superior a 7,45.
Electrolyte and Internal Environment Imbalances in Emergencies (Spanish Edition)
(2025) Jorge A. Barrios Flores; Freddy Ednildon Bautista-Vanegas; José Bernardo Antezana-Muñoz; Mauricio Paz del Rio; Luis Mariano Tecuatl-Gómez; Alberto Martin Diaz-Seminario; Manuel Alejandro Brito del Castillo; Ariel Sosa Remón; Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Isis Scarleth Funes-Galindo
Electrolyte and internal environment disorders represent some of the most frequent and clinically significant challenges in emergency and critical care settings. Their impact can be abrupt, severe, and life-threatening. In many cases, a subtle change in sodium, potassium, chloride, or water balance may determine the difference between stability and rapid clinical deterioration. For this reason, the ability to recognize, interpret, and intervene promptly is a core skill for physicians who care for critically ill patients, whether in emergency departments, intensive care units, or high-dependency hospital settings.This book was conceived as a practical and accessible clinical tool. It is designed to integrate physiological understanding with bedside decision-making, providing a clear bridge between foundational science and real-time therapeutic action. Each chapter has been developed collaboratively by clinicians actively engaged in emergency and critical care practice across various healthcare systems. Their contributions reflect not only scientific knowledge, but the lived experience of caring for patients in contexts where urgency, uncertainty, and limited time demand clarity and precision.While electrolyte and internal environment alterations are deeply rooted in complex physiology, our goal has been to make their clinical reasoning straightforward. Diagnostic approaches, pathophysiological mechanisms, and treatment strategies are presented in a concise and applicable manner. We emphasize concepts that are essential for rapid assessment, careful correction, and prevention of iatrogenic harm.This work is dedicated to the medical professionals who stand at the bedside in the most critical moments, and to the patients whose resilience gives meaning to every clinical effort. It is our hope that this book will serve as a support, a guide, and a companion in the demanding and noble responsibility of emergency medicine and critical care.
Improvements in functionality and quality of life after aquatic therapy in stroke survivors
(2023) Jhossmar Cristians Auza-Santiváñez; Nayra Condori-Villca; Isaura Oberson Santander; Luis Mariano Tecuatl Gómez; Laura Pamela Mamani Manzaneda; Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Ariel Sosa Remón; Blas Apaza-Huanca; José Alejandro Carías Díaz; Amira Guisel Lopez-Quispe
The paper discusses the vital importance of water in living beings and its application in hydrotherapy for the rehabilitation of stroke patients. Water is highlighted as an essential molecule for life, support of metabolic reactions, transport of substances, and important reactant in metabolic processes. Hydrotherapy, significantly developed by Kneipp, uses the mechanical and thermal properties of water for therapeutic purposes, taking advantage of its capacity as a rehabilitative medium in patients with various conditions, including those affected by stroke. The physiology of stroke is described, being a major cause of mortality and disability, and how water exercises can improve the functional capacity and quality of life of these patients. Hydrotherapy is presented as a beneficial therapeutic option, based on the unique properties of water, for the treatment and rehabilitation of stroke patients, highlighting its potential to improve the mobility and quality of life of those affected.
Structural and functional disorders in children’s feet, motor development, and preventive approaches in early life
(2025) Jhossmar Cristians Auza-Santiváñez; Freddy Ednildon Bautista-Vanegas; José Alejandro Carías Díaz; Blas Apaza-Huanca; Ariel Sosa Remón; Adalid Rimer Condo-Gutierrez; Laura Pamela Mamani Manzaneda; Luis Mariano Tecuatl Gómez; Isaura Oberson Santander; Nayra Condori-Villca
Pediatric podiatry addresses structural and functional disorders of the foot in children (0-18 years), which are crucial for motor and postural development and overall health. Children's feet, which are constantly evolving until the age of 14, have tissue plasticity that favors early corrections but also makes them vulnerable to deformities such as flexible flat feet (physiological in infants, resolves spontaneously in >90% of cases), clubfoot (requires early Ponseti method), and adducted metatarsus (90% spontaneous resolution in flexible cases). . Gait abnormalities (intra/extraversion, idiopathic toe walking) are usually normal transient variants. Early detection is vital: persistent pain, limping, visible deformities, or asymmetrical shoe wear require evaluation. Diagnosis combines physical examination (toe walking test, alignment analysis) and imaging (X-ray, MRI) to differentiate physiological variants from pathologies (e.g., tarsal coalition in rigid flatfoot). Key preventive strategies include the use of appropriate footwear, motor stimulation, and good postural/hygienic habits. Multidisciplinary intervention (podiatrist, orthopedist, physical therapist) should take advantage of the window of childhood plasticity (<7 years), prioritizing conservative approaches (orthotics, exercises) over surgical ones. Annual checkups starting at 3-4 years of age optimize prognoses and prevent complications in adulthood.