Browsing by Autor "Natalia Vergara"
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Item type: Item , Caracterización epidemiológica y clínica de la infección por influenza A (H1N1) 2009 en San Felipe, Región de Valparaíso, Chile: Junio a agosto 2009(SciELO, 2012) Maritza García; Elena Pedroni; Claudia González; Andrea Olea; Carmen Castillo; Claudia Cameratti; Natalia Vergara; Rodrigo FasceIn order to understand the clinical and epidemiological aspects of infection with the AH1N1 influenza virus in Chile, a prospective study in the city of San Felipe was undertaken. It analyses the trends in consultations for respiratory causes in three primary care centers and hospital discharges by comparing data from years 2008 and 2009 until epidemiological week 37.It also includes a study of cases of ILI / SARI (influenza like disease/severe acute respiratory disease) in which viruses were detected by direct immunofluorescence (DIF) of nasopharyngeal aspirates and by real-time polymerase chain reaction in the case of influenza A (H1N1) 2009. A household survey was conducted in those cases with confirmed A (H1N1) infection, to identify contacts and history related to influenza virus transmission. The results indicate that the behavior of the pandemic was similar to that observed in the rest of the country, with an increase in emergency room visits for ILI. The most affected age group was from 5 to 14 years (26.5 per thousand inhabitants) and the least affected 60 years or older (1.2 per thousand). A 2.78% of the cases corresponded to SARI and the fatality rate was 0.11%.Item type: Item , [Risk matrix for estimating imported outbreaks of measles or rubella in ChileMatriz de risco para estimar surtos importados de sarampo ou rubéola aplicada ao Chile].(National Institutes of Health, 2017) Doris Gallegos; Natalia Vergara; Luz Gatica; Carlos Castillo; Andrea Basaldúa; Rodrigo Guerrero; Pamela Bravo‐Alcántara; Roberto del Aguila; Sergio LoayzaUse of this tool will enable subnational teams to use their own data to evaluate the risk of outbreaks in their area and take corrective action for a rapid response to any importation of these viruses in the post-elimination phase.