Browsing by Autor "Pilar Reyes Navarrete"

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    Actitud de la enfermera de un complejo hospitalario en relación al paciente alcoholico
    (University of São Paulo, 2004) Pilar Reyes Navarrete; Margarita Antonia Villar Luis
    Se trata de un estudio psicometrico para evaluar actitudes de enfermeras de un complejo hospitalario con relación al paciente alcohólico. Participaron 71 enfermeras de Hospitales públicos de la Paz, Bolivia. Se utilizó para recolectar datos la escala SEAMAN MANNLLO (Nurses' Atittudes Toward Alcohol and Alcohol), compuesta por cinco subescalas. Los resultados indicaron que las enfermeras concuerdan que la vida del alcohólico es desagradable, no siendo el paciente de su preferencia, creen que merecen atención de enfermería como otros pero indican indiferencia cuanto a sentirse cómodas en esa atención, aunque afirmaron disposición para ayudarlo. Se percibe a los alcohólicos como personas sensibles, tienen la opinión que consumir bebidas alcohólicas convierten las personas normales en débiles y tontas, lo que es arriesgado porque conceptualizan al alcohólico como paciente grave e irrecuperable. Tales datos señalaron las actitudes de las enfermeras reflejan entorno personal, profesional y probablemente la formación de enfermería sobre ese tema.
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    [Clinical nurses attitude towards alcoholic patients].
    (National Institutes of Health, 2004) Pilar Reyes Navarrete; Margarita Antônia Villar Luis
    This psychometric study aims to evaluate the attitudes of nurses working in a hospital network towards alcoholic patients. Research participants were 71 nurses from Public Hospitals in La Paz, Bolivia. Data were collected through the Seaman Mannello scale (Nurses' Attitudes Towards Alcohol and Alcoholism), which consists of five subscales. According to the research results, nurses agree that alcoholic patients' life in unpleasant, so that they are not their preferred patients. They believe these patients deserve nursing care like everybody else but disclose indifference towards feeling comfortable about this care, although they affirm their willingness to help the patient. Nurses perceive alcoholics as sensitive persons and think that alcohol consumption turns normal persons fragile and silly, which is risky since they conceptualize alcoholics as serious and unrecoverable patients. These data illustrate that the nurses' attitudes reflect their personal and professional context and probably their nursing education about this subject.