Browsing by Autor "Ricardo J. Llanque Ferrufino"

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    La Virgen del Socavón, de Oruro, Una de las Protectoras de los Independentistas del Alto Perú
    (2025) Ricardo J. Llanque Ferrufino; Verónica E. Llanque Ferrufino
    El presente estudio propone identificar otros roles simbólicos en el periodo colonial atribuidos a la Virgen del Socavón de la ciudad de Oruro en Bolivia, como parte de la revolución del 10 de febrero de 1781 y luego en la independencia. Esta representación simbólica se atribuye a partir de la construcción de ritos, mitos y objetos por los orureños en este período, consolidando una visión de protectora de los independentistas generando este vínculo espiritual para fortalecer su empresa emancipadora. Como metodología se asume el análisis histórico lógico con una visión Ch’ixi a partir de fuentes documentales escritas.
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    Propuesta para desarrollar el turismo y actividades conexas en el área rural (Creación de empresas comunitarias en un enfoque de RSE)
    (2024) Ricardo J. Llanque Ferrufino; Verónica E. Llanque Ferrufino
    Although there is a law to promote tourism, applying it is difficult due to the current contextual conditions in Bolivia. The objective of the research is to define some regulatory actions that should be developed to encourage the creation of productive community tourism businesses in the area rural, generating incentives for locals. The present work is qualitative descriptive, for this purpose the experiences developed in other countries are compared and based on consultation with experts and inspired by Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), a proposal is developed that could respond to the peculiarities of this reality. The proposal establishesthe development of specific tax exemptions and a tax incentive from the use of the Corporate Profits Tax (IUE) in coordination between the community companies created and the communities based on their social control, with a differentiated treatment with external investors and in national parks in addition to a State that assumes different roles than those it has traditionally assumed in recent years.