Browsing by Autor "Roberto Cristodulo"

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Abstract 9859: Randomized Comparison of Bare Metal Stents Plus Colchicine vs Drug Eluting Stents: Preliminary Analysis of the Orca Trial (Oral Colchicine in Argentina)
(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2022) Alfredo Matias M Rodriguez-Granillo; Camila Correa Sadouet; Juan Mieres; Carlos Fernández‐Pereira; Roberto Cristodulo; Hernán Pavlovsky; Valeria Curotto; Sandra Swieszkowski; José Milei; Alejandro Barbagelata
Background: The use of colchicine has been associated with reduction of adverse cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The role of this drug after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with bare metal stents (BMS) has not been evaluated against isolated PCI with drug eluting stents (DES). Aim: The study was designed to test an improved cost-effectiveness with BMS plus colchicine (group BMS+C) compared to DES alone (group DES), provided its noninferiority in terms of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 1 year. Methods: This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial performed in 4 centers. The trial has been registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04382443). Study protocol and informed consent have been approved by an Independent Ethical and Review Board Committee and were presented to Argentina National regulatory authorities for Health, Technology and Medications. Patients in the BMS+C group received 0.5mg oral doses twice a day of colchicine for 3 months. Outpatient visits were scheduled at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months as well as at 3 and 5 years. Primary endpoints were to compare cost-effectiveness and MACE defined as composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI), cerebrovascular accident and ischemia-driven target vessel revascularization. Results: During February 2020 to April 2022, 412 patients with clinically indicated PCI were randomized in the study. Because 2 patients with COVID 19 at the time of randomization were excluded, the final study population was composed of 410 patients (205 patients in each group). Baseline demographic and angiographic characteristics were well balanced diabetes 19.5% vs 21.4%, Acute Coronary Syndromes 78% vs 75%, ST elevation MI 23% vs 21% multiple vessel CAD 44% vs 46%, culprit left anterior descending artery 58% vs 57.8%, peripheral vascular disease 3.4% in BMS+C and DES groups respectively.2.9% of patients in BMS+C didn’t complete the treatment for side effects (diarrhea). Presently, patients were follow at mean of 381 days ( range 45 to 839),1 -year follow-up was completed in 61%. Conclusion: A 3-month treatment with colchicine after PCI with BMS was feasible and safe. Final 1-year clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness results will be available at the time of presentation.
Clinical and Epidemiological Profile of Heart Failure Patients With Chagas Disease: Insights From the SEPE-HF Registry
(Elsevier BV, 2025) Juliana Giorgi; Roberto Cristodulo; Carlos Vaca; Daniela Ureña; Isabel A. Rejas; Jimena Rojas; Fabricio Espinoza; Edgardo Kaplinsky; Alejandro Barbagelata
Dengue Myocarditis: A Case Report and Major Review
(Elsevier BV, 2023) Roberto Cristodulo; Gracia Luoma-Overstreet; Fernando Leite; Juan Manuel Vaca Villarroel; Michelle Navia; G Durán; Fernando Molina; Bozorg Zonneveld; Sergio V. Perrone; Alejandro Barbagelata
Dengue is a viral disease transmitted by the bite of a female arthropod, prevalent primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. Its manifestations include asymptomatic infections, dengue fever, and a severe form called hemorrhagic dengue or dengue shock syndrome. Atypical manifestations can also occur, called expanded dengue syndrome. We describe the case of a 43-year-old man with an unusual presentation of dengue, demonstrating a workup suggestive of myocardial and pericardial damage. Symptoms and markers indicative of cardiac compromise improved after five days on anti-inflammatory treatment. Dengue myocarditis is considered an uncommon complication of dengue, although its reported incidence is likely an underestimation. In general, most cases of dengue myocarditis are self-limited, with only a minority at risk of progressing to heart failure. In order to improve recognition and prevent progression, healthcare providers should maintain a high degree of suspicion regarding potential cardiac complications in patients with dengue.
Registro de insuficiencia cardíaca en Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. Registro SEPE-HF
(Sociedad Argentina de Cardiología, 2025) Roberto Cristodulo; Juan C. Ticona; Ligia Isabel Arguello Flores; Juan Manuel Vaca Villarroel; Nathalie Rojas; Johann S. Serrate; José Antonio Candelas Villagómez; E. Hornez; Luis Lijeron Alba; Jorge Montero
Introducción: La insuficiencia cardíaca es una verdadera pandemia, con más de 64 millones de personas con este síndrome en todo el mundo. Realizamos un registro de insuficiencia cardíaca en Santa Cruz de la Sierra – Bolivia, el REGISTRO SEPE-HF. Objetivos: determinar las características epidemiológicas, clínica, evaluación, tratamiento y pronóstico de la insuficiencia cardíaca en nuestra región. Material y métodos: Desde enero 2023 hasta abril 2024 fueron incluidos pacientes con historia de insuficiencia cardíaca internados por dicha causa en 7 centros participantes. Resultados: Se incluyeron 418 pacientes, el 49% hombres, con una media de edad de 67,4 ± 13,1 años. Tenía antecedentes de hipertensión arterial el 64%, de diabetes mellitus el 21%, de fibrilación auricular un 20%, de cardiopatía isquémica el 12%. La predominante fue la chagásica (37%). En el ecocardiograma transtorácico el 51% presentaba fracción de eyección ventricular izquierda menor de 40%. La incidencia de mortalidad cardiovascular fue del 5,5%. Se observaron similitudes en cuanto a nues-tra incidencia en muchos factores epidemiológicos, comorbilidades, perfil clínico y ecocardiograma con el Registro argentino de internación por insuficiencia cardíaca ARGEN-IC. Conclusión: El registro SEPE refleja las características y evolución de los pacientes internados por insuficiencia cardíaca en Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. La etiología chagásica es responsable de más de un tercio de los casos, lo que hace imprescindible avanzar en el desarrollo de medidas que favorezcan el diagnóstico precoz de la afección y la erradicación de la endemia.