Silvia Diz‐de AlmeidaRaquel CruzAndré Ducati LuchessiJosé M. Lorenzo-SalazarMiguel López de HerediaInés QuintelaRafaela González‐MontelongoVivian Nogueira SilbigerMarta Sevilla PorrasJair Tenorio2026-03-222026-03-22202410.7554/elife.93666.3.sa4https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93666.3.sa4https://andeanlibrary.org/handle/123456789/87022enCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBiologyVirologyMedicineGeneticsGenealogyDemographypeer-review