Akram Eghbali Borujeni2026-03-222026-03-22200010.51847/ps7vz0ehttps://doi.org/10.51847/ps7vz0ehttps://andeanlibrary.org/handle/123456789/77275In spintronic new science, the attempts have been focused on the use of spin of electron in addition to the electron charge to create a wider and new application for microelectronic components. Moreover, one of the main issues in the spintronic is finding the appropriate sources to produce and inject the bipolar spin current from a ferromagnetic substance into semiconductors, which is called spin-injection operation. Therefore, it is necessary to grow a thin ferromagnetic layer on the semiconducenCobaltNickelSubstrate (aquarium)Materials scienceSiliconThin filmMetallurgyOptoelectronicsNanotechnologyarticle