Comparison of middle meningeal artery embolization alone, in combination with surgery, and surgery alone for chronic subdural hematoma: a network meta-analysis of 143,590 patients

Alireza Soltani KhaboushanPavel S. Pichardo‐RojasAmirhossein ZareAmirhossein KamrooAysan MoeinafsharC. HooperYoshua EsquenaziAdnan SiddiquiLeonardo Rangel-Castilla2026-03-222026-03-22202510.1007/s10143-025-03751-3https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-025-03751-3https://andeanlibrary.org/handle/123456789/85965enMedicineMiddle meningeal arteryChronic subdural hematomaNeurosurgerySurgeryHematomaEmbolizationComparison of middle meningeal artery embolization alone, in combination with surgery, and surgery alone for chronic subdural hematoma: a network meta-analysis of 143,590 patientsreview