ANÁLISIS Y AGRUPACIÓN DE ÍNDICES BURSÁTILES
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Abstract
En el presente documento se desarrolla un análisis de los mercados financieros internacionales en respuesta a diferentes eventos de crisis. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el impacto de estos eventos ocurridos a partir del año 2007 hasta el año 2022. Mediante la exploración de diferentes índices bursátiles representativos de los mercados de capitales internacionales se pudo observar la dinámica en la valoración de las acciones, asimismo la aplicación de modelos de aprendizaje automático y técnicas de agrupación como clustering jerárquico permitió comprobar que los mercados tuvieron respuestas diferenciadas a estos eventos las cuales se encuentran asociadas a la ubicación geográfica de cada mercado. Clasificación JEL C53, C63, G14, G15
In this paper, an analysis of the international financial markets was developed in response to different crisis events. The aim of this work is to evaluate the impact of these events that occurred from the year 2007 to 2022. Through the exploration of different representative stock indices of the international capital markets, it was possible to observe the dynamics in the valuation of the shares, as well as the application of machine learning models and grouping techniques such as hierarchical clustering made it possible to verify that the markets had differentiated responses to these events, which are associated with the geographical location of each market. JEL Classification: C53, C63, G14, G15
In this paper, an analysis of the international financial markets was developed in response to different crisis events. The aim of this work is to evaluate the impact of these events that occurred from the year 2007 to 2022. Through the exploration of different representative stock indices of the international capital markets, it was possible to observe the dynamics in the valuation of the shares, as well as the application of machine learning models and grouping techniques such as hierarchical clustering made it possible to verify that the markets had differentiated responses to these events, which are associated with the geographical location of each market. JEL Classification: C53, C63, G14, G15
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Vol. 22, No. 2