Formación docente en línea y aprendizaje a distancia: cienciometría y revisión en Scopus y ScIELO
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Abstract
Este trabajo analiza el tema de la formación docente en línea y a distancia. La elección de este tema se justifica por la creciente relevancia de la educación en línea y la necesidad de comprender la eficacia de la formación docente relacionada. El objetivo principal es analizar la producción científica en esta área e identificar tendencias, enfoques metodológicos y áreas de interés. La investigación parte de una revisión sistemática, con base en Scopus y ScIELO, durante el 2018 al 2022, aplicando la metodología PRISMA. La investigación señala que las conexiones temáticas revelan diversidad; al mismo tiempo, las nuevas tendencias evidencian una variedad más amplia en comparación con las intermedias y consolidadas. Las tendencias referentes a la capacitación docente se encuentran orientadas a la reciente pandemia del COVID-19 y, con ello, a la adhesión de la tecnología. Se destaca, a su vez, la necesidad de desarrollar investigación sobre su impacto en el crecimiento profesional, capacitación inicial y apoyo de políticas educativas para aprovechar su potencial y mejorar la calidad educativa considerando la vanguardia tecnológica. También, se resalta el desafío hacia la motivación y actitudes de los docentes para su formación en línea y aprendizaje a distancia.
This study examines the topic of online and distance teacher training. The choice of this topic is justified by the increasing relevance of online education and the need to understand the effectiveness of related teacher training. The main objective is to analyze the scientific production in this area and identify trends, methodological approaches, and areas of interest. The research begins with a systematic review, based on Scopus and ScIELO, from 2018 to 2022, applying the PRISMA methodology. The research indicates that thematic connections reveal diversity; at the same time, new trends demonstrate a broader variety compared to intermediate and consolidated ones. Trends regarding teacher training are oriented towards the recent COVID-19 pandemic and, consequently, towards technology adoption. It is also highlighted the need to develop research on its impact on professional growth, initial training, and educational policy support to leverage its potential and improve educational quality considering technological advancements. Additionally, the challenge towards motivating and shaping attitudes of teachers for online training and distance learning is emphasized.
This study examines the topic of online and distance teacher training. The choice of this topic is justified by the increasing relevance of online education and the need to understand the effectiveness of related teacher training. The main objective is to analyze the scientific production in this area and identify trends, methodological approaches, and areas of interest. The research begins with a systematic review, based on Scopus and ScIELO, from 2018 to 2022, applying the PRISMA methodology. The research indicates that thematic connections reveal diversity; at the same time, new trends demonstrate a broader variety compared to intermediate and consolidated ones. Trends regarding teacher training are oriented towards the recent COVID-19 pandemic and, consequently, towards technology adoption. It is also highlighted the need to develop research on its impact on professional growth, initial training, and educational policy support to leverage its potential and improve educational quality considering technological advancements. Additionally, the challenge towards motivating and shaping attitudes of teachers for online training and distance learning is emphasized.
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Vol. 28, No. 28