La dimensión ética en la formación docente fundada en una pedagogía de preocupación por los "otros"
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Rev. de Inv. Educ.
Abstract
En un tiempo de transformaciones, Bolivia necesita interesarse por una nueva educación y una formación docente capaz de llevar a la práctica tareas de inclusión que superen las exclusiones y discriminaciones, exigencia ineludible para una ética que se exprese en prácticas morales que reivindiquen la heterogénea composición étnica, cultural y lingüística del país, con un discurso capaz de aportar a las nuevas formas de entender las interacciones humanas, basadas en la alteridad, exigencia de una educación intercultural. En estas circunstancias es ineludible abrirse a lo diferente porque vivimos en lo plural; por tanto, la formación ética de los futuros docentes, requiere de una pedagogía de respeto al "otro", al "diferente", para cumplir la tarea de cimentar la personalidad de mujeres y hombres, formándolos en una escuela del cuestionamiento y la disidencia en el buen sentido del término, para que se fortalezcan las capacidades de la reflexión, crítica, posicionamiento personal y de debate, como elementos dinamizadores de la nueva ética del compromiso, la solidaridad, la equidad, la justicia y la libertad, que son los pilares básicos de la nueva moral, preocupada por reivindicar los valores de la culturas ancestrales, de respeto a los otros y a la naturaleza.
In a time of transformations, Bolivia needs a new interest in education and training teachers in inclusion tasks to overpower exclusion and discrimination, an essential requirement for ethics for the heterogeneous ethnic composition, the cultural and linguistic diversity of the country, understanding human interactions based on being another as an intercultural education requirement. In these circumstances it is not possible to avoid the openness to the different. Teachers' ethical training requires a pedagogy of respect for the "other", the "different" for developing the personality of women and men, forming them in the schooling of challenge and dissent, in the best sense, for strengthening the capacities of reflection, criticism, personal positioning and debate, as the driving forces for a new ethic of commitment, solidarity, equity, justice and freedom, which are the cornerstones of the new morality, concerned to vindicate the values of ancient cultures in the respect for others and nature.
In a time of transformations, Bolivia needs a new interest in education and training teachers in inclusion tasks to overpower exclusion and discrimination, an essential requirement for ethics for the heterogeneous ethnic composition, the cultural and linguistic diversity of the country, understanding human interactions based on being another as an intercultural education requirement. In these circumstances it is not possible to avoid the openness to the different. Teachers' ethical training requires a pedagogy of respect for the "other", the "different" for developing the personality of women and men, forming them in the schooling of challenge and dissent, in the best sense, for strengthening the capacities of reflection, criticism, personal positioning and debate, as the driving forces for a new ethic of commitment, solidarity, equity, justice and freedom, which are the cornerstones of the new morality, concerned to vindicate the values of ancient cultures in the respect for others and nature.
Description
Vol. 3, No. 3
Keywords
valores, crisis, cultura, identidad, diferencia, interculturalidad, formación, paradigma, naturaleza, diversidad, interacción, existencia, incertidumbre, cultura, homogeneidad-heterogeneidad, práctica, values, crisis, culture, identity, difference, multiculturalism, education, paradigm, nature, diversity, interaction, existence, uncertainty, culture, homogeneity-heterogeneity, practice