Inteligencias Múltiples de Howard Gardner en estudiantes de Educación Inicial Bilingüe
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Horizontes Rev. Inv. Cs. Edu.
Abstract
El estudio de las inteligencias múltiples resulta importante ya que promueve en los estudiantes su aprendizaje autónomo, que les permite entender y procesar cualquier tema que se les presente. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo principal identificar las inteligencias múltiples que predominan en estudiantes de educación de una universidad peruana. Se realizó una investigación de tipo no experimental con diseño descriptivo simple y se trabajó con una muestra probabilística conformada por 234 estudiantes matriculados en el semestre 2020 - I, a quienes se les aplicó la Escala MINDS de Inteligencias Múltiples de Ruiz (2004). Se concluyó que las inteligencias múltiples predominantes en las estudiantes son la interpersonal, naturalista e intrapersonal. Además, se constató que en la inteligencia lógico matemática predomina el nivel bajo de logro en un porcentaje significativo de estudiantes (61.1%), mientras que en las demás inteligencias predomina el nivel medio de logro en la mayor parte de estudiantes.
The study of multiple intelligences is important because it promotes students' autonomous learning, which allows them to understand and process any subject presented to them. The main objective of this study was to identify the multiple intelligences that predominate in education students of a Peruvian university. A non-experimental research with a simple descriptive design was carried out with a probabilistic sample of 234 students enrolled in the 2020 - I semester, to whom the MINDS Multiple Intelligences Scale by Ruiz (2004) was applied. It was concluded that the predominant multiple intelligences in the students are interpersonal, naturalistic and intrapersonal. In addition, it was found that in mathematical-logical intelligence the low level of achievement predominates in a significant percentage of students (61.1%), while in the other intelligences the medium level of achievement predominates in most students.
The study of multiple intelligences is important because it promotes students' autonomous learning, which allows them to understand and process any subject presented to them. The main objective of this study was to identify the multiple intelligences that predominate in education students of a Peruvian university. A non-experimental research with a simple descriptive design was carried out with a probabilistic sample of 234 students enrolled in the 2020 - I semester, to whom the MINDS Multiple Intelligences Scale by Ruiz (2004) was applied. It was concluded that the predominant multiple intelligences in the students are interpersonal, naturalistic and intrapersonal. In addition, it was found that in mathematical-logical intelligence the low level of achievement predominates in a significant percentage of students (61.1%), while in the other intelligences the medium level of achievement predominates in most students.
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Vol. 7, No. 27