EVALUACIÓN DE LA ACIDEZ SUPERFICIAL DE ÓXIDOS DE CIRCONIO MODIFICADOS CON TUNGSTENO Y MOLIBDENO
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Rev. Bol. Quim
Abstract
Hidróxido de circonio se preparó por el método sol-gel y se impregnó con molibdeno y tungsteno para estudiar su efecto sobre la acidez, área especifica y estructura cristalina. El Zr(OH)4 impregnado con molibdeno se calcinó entre 400 y 600oC mientras que el impregnado con tungsteno se calcinó a 625ºC. La acidez se determinó por titulación potenciométrica con n-butilamina y deshidratación de 2-propanol, el área específica se determino por fisisorción de nitrógeno y la estructura cristalina por DRX. La modificación de la circonia con molibdeno y tungsteno promovió áreas específicas altas, estabilizó la fase tetragonal e incrementó la fuerza de los sitios ácidos. La circonia modificada con molibdeno se evaluó en la isomerización de n-hexano obteniendo 22 % de conversión y la selectividad se orientó a la formación de 2 y 3-metilpentano
Circonium hidroxide was prepared by sol-gel method and was impregnated with molibdenum and tungstenum to study thier influence on the acidity, especific surface area and crystalline structure. Ti(OH)4 impregnated with molibdenum was calcined at 400 and 600oC while the material impregnated with tungstenum was calcined at 625oC. The maximun acid stregh was determined by potentiometric titration with n-butylamine, the surface area was determined by nitrogen physisorption and crystalline structure was identified by XRD. The modification of circonia with molybdenum and tungstenum promuve higt surface area stabilized the tetragonal phase and incresed the streng of acid sites. The circonia modified with molibdenum was tested en the isomerization of n-hexane ontaining 22% of conversion and the selectivity was oriented to the 2 and 3 methylpentanes formation
Circonium hidroxide was prepared by sol-gel method and was impregnated with molibdenum and tungstenum to study thier influence on the acidity, especific surface area and crystalline structure. Ti(OH)4 impregnated with molibdenum was calcined at 400 and 600oC while the material impregnated with tungstenum was calcined at 625oC. The maximun acid stregh was determined by potentiometric titration with n-butylamine, the surface area was determined by nitrogen physisorption and crystalline structure was identified by XRD. The modification of circonia with molybdenum and tungstenum promuve higt surface area stabilized the tetragonal phase and incresed the streng of acid sites. The circonia modified with molibdenum was tested en the isomerization of n-hexane ontaining 22% of conversion and the selectivity was oriented to the 2 and 3 methylpentanes formation
Description
Vol. 27, No. 1