Carencia de la investigación formativa en las universidades latinoamericanas en el periodo lectivo 2020 - 2021
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Horizontes Rev. Inv. Cs. Edu.
Abstract
La formación de competencias científicas permite manifestar conflictos societales que implican al hallazgo de nuevos conocimientos, evidenciando la necesidad de instruir al ser humano partiendo desde un enfoque científico y humanístico. Bajo esta premisa, persigue realizar una revisión sistemática de la carencia de la formación de competencias científicas en estudiantes por las universidades latinoamericanas, periodo lectivo 2020 - 2021. La metodología empleada fue de alcance descriptivo-explicativo, enfoque cualitativo; que consistió en una sistematización de una base de datos consultados como Scopus, Scielo, Dialnet, Journal, Delectus; extrayendo aportaciones del 2018 al 2021, incluyendo 50 artículos de revisión y solo 12 evidencias seleccionadas. Concluyendo que las universidades carecen de procesos de formación investigativa; sin embargo, existe una preocupación para gestionar y darle la importancia a las competencias científicas en estudiantes, crear una cultura investigativa en la gestión de enseñanza y aprendizaje e incentivar la construcción de nuevos saberes a partir del análisis social.
The formation of scientific competences allows to express societal conflicts that involve the finding of new knowledge, evidencing the need to instruct the human being starting from a scientific and humanistic approach. Under this premise, a systematic review of the lack of scientific competences in students by Latin American universities, school period 2020 - 2021. 2021. The methodology used was descriptive - explanatory, qualitative approach; which consisted of a systematization of a database consulted such as Scopus, Scielo, Dialnet, Journal, Delectus; Extracting contributions from 2018 to 2021, including 50 review articles and only 12 selected evidence. Concluding that universities lack investigative training processes; However, there is a concern to manage and give importance to scientific competences in students, create a research culture in teaching and learning and encourage the construction of new knowledge from social analysis from the social analysis.
The formation of scientific competences allows to express societal conflicts that involve the finding of new knowledge, evidencing the need to instruct the human being starting from a scientific and humanistic approach. Under this premise, a systematic review of the lack of scientific competences in students by Latin American universities, school period 2020 - 2021. 2021. The methodology used was descriptive - explanatory, qualitative approach; which consisted of a systematization of a database consulted such as Scopus, Scielo, Dialnet, Journal, Delectus; Extracting contributions from 2018 to 2021, including 50 review articles and only 12 selected evidence. Concluding that universities lack investigative training processes; However, there is a concern to manage and give importance to scientific competences in students, create a research culture in teaching and learning and encourage the construction of new knowledge from social analysis from the social analysis.
Description
Vol. 6, No. 24