Los esfuerzos de construcción descolonizada de un Estado Plurinacional en Bolivia y los riesgos de vestir al mismo caballero con otro terno
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Rev. de Inv. Educ.
Abstract
La presente reflexión y análisis se centrará en cuatro temas: inicialmente se caracterizará el momento del "multiculturalismo neoliberal" de la década del 90 en Bolivia; luego, se presentará las ideas centrales de la propuesta de Estado Plurinacional planteada por el Pacto de Unidad Indígena, Originario y Campesino a la Asamblea Constituyente. Con base en ello se intentará resaltar los elementos que se consideraría "imprescindibles" en la apuesta de construcción de un Estado Plurinacional en Bolivia y finalmente, se reflexionará sobre los riesgos de convertir la propuesta de Estado Plurinacional en "materia estatal", como diría Zavaleta; es decir, en un diseño de gestión estatal que neutralice las fuerzas creativas de desestructuración de la matriz colonial y capitalista del Estado boliviano.
This reflection and analysis will focus on four topics: initially to identify the moment of "neoliberal multiculturalism" in the 90's in Bolivia; then present the central ideas that were submitted to the Constituent Assembly by the Pacto de Unidad Indígena, Originario y Campesino (Indigenous, Native and Peasant Unity Pact); upon this we will seek to point out the "essential" elements to build a plurinational state in Bolivia, and finally we will reflect on the risks of making the proposed multi-national state "a matter of state" as would say Zavaleta; that is to say, a policy design that could neutralize the creative forces that would destruct the colonial and capitalist matrix of the Bolivian state.
This reflection and analysis will focus on four topics: initially to identify the moment of "neoliberal multiculturalism" in the 90's in Bolivia; then present the central ideas that were submitted to the Constituent Assembly by the Pacto de Unidad Indígena, Originario y Campesino (Indigenous, Native and Peasant Unity Pact); upon this we will seek to point out the "essential" elements to build a plurinational state in Bolivia, and finally we will reflect on the risks of making the proposed multi-national state "a matter of state" as would say Zavaleta; that is to say, a policy design that could neutralize the creative forces that would destruct the colonial and capitalist matrix of the Bolivian state.
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Vol. 3, No. 1