Estrés académico y procrastinación en estudiantes universitarios de la Amazonia del Perú
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Vive Rev. Salud
Abstract
Introducción: El estrés académico y la procrastinación académica en estudiantes universitarios son uno de los problemas más comunes en la vida estudiantil. Tiene como objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el estrés y la procrastinación en los estudiantes de la universidad pública de la ciudad de Chachapoyas. Metodología: Esta investigación cuantitativa, es de tipo correlacional, diseño no experimental, de corte transversal. Se empleó un muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, teniendo una población de 350 estudiantes de psicología y una muestra de 80 estudiantes del II y IV ciclo, los que presentaron su consentimiento informado debidamente firmado antes de la aplicación de los instrumentos. Para la primera variable se utilizó el inventario de estrés, adaptado por Ancajima y la escala de procrastinación académica - EPA l, adaptado por Domínguez - Lara, para la segunda variable; ambos fueron sometidos a validez y confiabilidad. La prueba estadística que se utilizó fue el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman para establecer la correlación entre las variables y sus dimensiones. Resultados: Los hallazgos demostraron que, entre el estrés académico y la procrastinación existe una correlación positiva muy alta (0.960), siendo esta relación altamente significativa (p<0.01), asimismo en cuanto a las dimensiones del estrés y de la procrastinación, también se encontró correlación positiva. Conclusiones: Los resultados concluyen que, los estudiantes universitarios no cuentan con estrategias para reducir los niveles de estrés, ni con estrategias para evitar la procrastinación.
Introduction: Academic stress and academic procrastination in university students are one of the most common problems in student life. Its objective is: To determine the relationship between stress and procrastination in students of the public university of the city of Chachapoyas. Methodology: This quantitative research is correlational, non-experimental, cross-sectional design. A non-probabilistic convenience sampling was used, having a population of 350 psychology students and a sample of 80 students from the II and IV cycle, who presented their informed consent duly signed before the application of the instruments. For the first variable, the stress inventory was used, adapted by Ancajima and the academic procrastination scale - EPA l, adapted by Domínguez - Lara, for the second variable; both were subjected to validity and reliability. The statistical test used was Spearman's correlation coefficient to establish the correlation between the variables and their dimensions. Results: The findings showed that there is a very high positive correlation (0.960) between academic stress and procrastination, and this relationship is highly significant (p<0.01). A positive correlation was also found for the dimensions of stress and procrastination. Conclusions: The results conclude that university students do not have strategies to reduce stress levels, nor strategies to avoid procrastination.
Introduction: Academic stress and academic procrastination in university students are one of the most common problems in student life. Its objective is: To determine the relationship between stress and procrastination in students of the public university of the city of Chachapoyas. Methodology: This quantitative research is correlational, non-experimental, cross-sectional design. A non-probabilistic convenience sampling was used, having a population of 350 psychology students and a sample of 80 students from the II and IV cycle, who presented their informed consent duly signed before the application of the instruments. For the first variable, the stress inventory was used, adapted by Ancajima and the academic procrastination scale - EPA l, adapted by Domínguez - Lara, for the second variable; both were subjected to validity and reliability. The statistical test used was Spearman's correlation coefficient to establish the correlation between the variables and their dimensions. Results: The findings showed that there is a very high positive correlation (0.960) between academic stress and procrastination, and this relationship is highly significant (p<0.01). A positive correlation was also found for the dimensions of stress and procrastination. Conclusions: The results conclude that university students do not have strategies to reduce stress levels, nor strategies to avoid procrastination.
Description
Vol. 7, No. 21