Los discursos ideológicos en la articulación de “la polÃtica†y “lo polÃticoâ€

Abstract

Ideologies structure the social field from their particular speeches. Therefore, it is important to understand how Critical Discourse Analysis (ACD) works in the social order and what the objective of its critique is. In this text, an analysis is presented from Teun Adrianus van Dijk’s and Norman Fairclough’s conceptions, as well as three key concepts, namely Discourse, Ideology, and Power, which are supported by Chantal Mouffe’s political theory. Besides, some alternatives are addressed in order to better understand the ideologies conceived from a pluralism, where the concept of antagonism, is rescued as a condition of the political factor.