EL IMPACTO DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS: PERCEPCIÓN DEL EFECTO RESTAURADOR DE IMÁGENES NATURALES Y URBANAS
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Ajayu
Abstract
El término restauración es un concepto utilizado para definir el impacto renovador que tiene un ambiente sobre las personas. En este estudio se comparó el efecto restaurador (a nivel cognitivo, emocional, comportamental y fisiológico) de los escenarios naturales y los escenarios urbanos, esperando comprobar el efecto restaurador de los escenarios naturales, para ello se utilizó la Escala Corta Revisada de Restauración de Han. En esta investigación participaron 150 estudiantes universitarios, de 17 a 36 años de edad, de cinco facultades de la Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Con los resultados obtenidos en la prueba se pudo aceptar la hipótesis de que las escenas naturales producen mayor efecto restaurador en las personas que las escenas urbanas a nivel cognitivo, emocional y comportamental. También se observó que la formación profesional está relacionada con la dimensión cognitiva de la apreciación del efecto restaurador de imágenes naturales y urbanas.
The term restoration is a concept used to define the renewing impact that an environment has on people. In this study we compared the restorative effect (at a cognitive, emotional, behavioral and physiological level) of natural scenes and urban settings, expecting to find that natural scenery has a greater restorative effect than urban images. An intra - group quasi -experimental design was used. The restorative effect was measured with Han's Short Revised Restoration Scale. In this research 150, 17 to 36 years old college students participated. They came from the five faculties of the Private University of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Results show that natural scenes produce more restorative effect on people than urban scenes at a cognitive, emotional and behavioral level. It was also noted that vocational training is related to the cognitive dimension of the appreciation of the restorative effect of natural and urban images.
The term restoration is a concept used to define the renewing impact that an environment has on people. In this study we compared the restorative effect (at a cognitive, emotional, behavioral and physiological level) of natural scenes and urban settings, expecting to find that natural scenery has a greater restorative effect than urban images. An intra - group quasi -experimental design was used. The restorative effect was measured with Han's Short Revised Restoration Scale. In this research 150, 17 to 36 years old college students participated. They came from the five faculties of the Private University of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Results show that natural scenes produce more restorative effect on people than urban scenes at a cognitive, emotional and behavioral level. It was also noted that vocational training is related to the cognitive dimension of the appreciation of the restorative effect of natural and urban images.
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Vol. 16, No. 1