"JIPURÍ" Un antiguo "dispositivo" de enseñanza-aprendizaje musical lomeriano, en pleno siglo XXI4
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Rev. de Inv. Educ.
Abstract
El artículo aborda procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje denominados "tradicionales", tomando al Jipurí (un instrumento cordado que, además de replicar el sonido redoblante de la caja, hace de intermediario en el proceso de aprendizaje) como elemento de análisis, demuestra que el involucramiento del cuerpo, como conjunto, coadyuva a generar aprendizajes significativos más rápidos y efectivos. Si bien el maestro, al inicio de todo proceso, recurre al lenguaje hablado (la oralidad) para explicar e introducir a su discípulo al aprendizaje musical, en lo que resta de aquel proceso complejo, será el cuerpo el medio por el cual la música irá gradualmente inscribiéndose en el sujeto. En este sentido, el argumento mayor será: más que pertenecer a una tradición oral, la música deviene en un fenómeno audiovisual, teniendo al cuerpo y todos sus sentidos, como medio de encarnación de aquellos saberes sonoros.
The article focuses on the processes of teaching-learning labeled as "traditional", focusing on the Jipurí (a corded musical instrument that not only replies the drum roll of the box, but acts as an intermediary on the learning process) as the object of analysis, shows that the involvement of the body, as a whole, helps to generate faster and more effective significative learning. Despite, the master at the beginning of the whole process uses the spoken language (orality) to explain and introduce the protégé to the musical learning, on the remaining time of that complex process, it will be the body the mean by which the music will be gradually marking the subject. In this sense, the major argument would be: more than belonging to an oral tradition, the music turns out to be an audiovisual phenomenon, having the body and all their senses as a mean to materialize all those sonic flavors.
The article focuses on the processes of teaching-learning labeled as "traditional", focusing on the Jipurí (a corded musical instrument that not only replies the drum roll of the box, but acts as an intermediary on the learning process) as the object of analysis, shows that the involvement of the body, as a whole, helps to generate faster and more effective significative learning. Despite, the master at the beginning of the whole process uses the spoken language (orality) to explain and introduce the protégé to the musical learning, on the remaining time of that complex process, it will be the body the mean by which the music will be gradually marking the subject. In this sense, the major argument would be: more than belonging to an oral tradition, the music turns out to be an audiovisual phenomenon, having the body and all their senses as a mean to materialize all those sonic flavors.
Description
Vol. 9, No. 1