Exposición “El mundo de las epífitas”, una experiencia desde el Museo de Historia Natural Tranquilino Sandalio de Noda de Pinar del Río

Abstract

As from the project “Ecosystems”, the design and assembly of the exposition: “The world of epiphytes” was carried out at the museum of natural history “Tranquilino Sandalio de Noda”. At methodological and theoretical work sessions, a multidisciplinary group designed the museology and museography of the exposition. The objectives, the scientific information and texts were elaborated. Expeditions to collect epiphytes (orchids, ferns and bromeliads) were set out at Guanahacabibes National Park, Pinar del Rio Botanic Garden and at Soroa Orquid Garden. The plants (exponents) were classified. The exhibit was set up in two sections: in the terrace (where living specimens were put up) and in the gallery (with photos and scientific drawings). This exhibition hall shows the organic and physical structure of the natural ecosystems where epiphytes live in, their dynamics of life, and the interdependent relations among organisms and their physical and biological environment. Updated scientific information on the ecology of epiphytes is facilitated, and the value of human attitude is highlighted, when consistent with the demands for survival and sustainability of the ecosystems where epiphytism is developed. The exhibition has attracted the public to the museum, to the world of epiphytes, and to its caring and conservation. The evaluation of the impacts of the exposition reflects satisfaction on the visitors. The exhibition constitutes a didactic-educational alternative to favour the enrichment of environmental culture, consciousness and sensitivity in the public.