Aplicación de la programación matemática a la localización de proyectos
Abstract
Una de las aplicaciones más importantes de la investigación de operaciones es la programación matemática; este modelo intenta estudiar la mejor forma de asignar los recursos hacia actividades competidoras. En el mundo de los proyectos y su análisis de factibilidad, una de las problemáticas que se presenta a menudo, es saber dónde ubicar y emplazar un proyecto en las mejores condiciones de operabilidad y con un óptimo uso de recursos y servicios, sea en la perspectiva de minimizar costos o de maximizar ganancias. Este artículo intenta mostrar la aplicación de la programación matemática hacia la localización de proyectos; en particular se trata de utilizar algoritmos tales como: la programación lineal, la programación entera binaria y el modelo de transporte
One of the most important applications of operations research is mathematical programming; this model attempts to consider the best way to allocate resources to competing activities. In the world of projects and feasibility analysis, one of the problems that often arise is to know where to locate and deploy a project in the best operating conditions and with an optimum use of resources and services, whether in the perspective of minimizing costs or maximizing profits. This article attempts to show the application of mathematical programming to the location of projects, in particular it comes to using algorithms such as linear programming, integer binary programming and transport model.
One of the most important applications of operations research is mathematical programming; this model attempts to consider the best way to allocate resources to competing activities. In the world of projects and feasibility analysis, one of the problems that often arise is to know where to locate and deploy a project in the best operating conditions and with an optimum use of resources and services, whether in the perspective of minimizing costs or maximizing profits. This article attempts to show the application of mathematical programming to the location of projects, in particular it comes to using algorithms such as linear programming, integer binary programming and transport model.
Description
No. 29