Formas de concebir a la Naturaleza desde los enfoques curriculares
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Rev. de Inv. Educ.
Abstract
El presente documento problematiza en cierta medida el abordaje a la naturaleza desde la escuela en diferentes momentos históricos a partir de tres intereses curriculares en particular como son: el técnico, el práctico y el emancipador, los que permiten visibilizar un tránsito en la configuración de naturaleza partiendo desde visiones antropocentristas y utilitaristas, pasando por criterios de orden más reflexivo-conciliadoras hasta arribar a posturas de orden más emancipativo-transformadoras. Además se detiene en el interés emancipativo, intentando plantear algunas rutas metodológicas con la finalidad brindar pautas para desarrollar el pensamiento crítico y autónomo de los estudiantes.
This paper disscouses to certain degree the approach to the nature within the school on diferent historical moments from three particualr curricular interests that are: the tecnic, the practic and the emancipatory one, that allows us to visualize a transition over the configuration of nature starting from antroprocentric and utilitarist approachs, goingn through certain criterias more reflexible and conciliatory to arrive to positions more emancipative and transformative. Also, it deepens on the emancipative interest, trying to propose some methodological rutes with the objective of guidelines to develop the critical and autonomous thinking on the students.
This paper disscouses to certain degree the approach to the nature within the school on diferent historical moments from three particualr curricular interests that are: the tecnic, the practic and the emancipatory one, that allows us to visualize a transition over the configuration of nature starting from antroprocentric and utilitarist approachs, goingn through certain criterias more reflexible and conciliatory to arrive to positions more emancipative and transformative. Also, it deepens on the emancipative interest, trying to propose some methodological rutes with the objective of guidelines to develop the critical and autonomous thinking on the students.
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Vol. 8, No. 3