Motivación academica en la educación universitaria: una revisión sistematica
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Publisher
Revista de Psicologia
Abstract
La importancia de la motivación académica en la educación universitaria, ha sido de gran interés en la investigación educativa, dado que se encuentra a la base del éxito académico, al estar relacionada con la autorregulación del aprendizaje. Por ello, esta revisión sistemática tiene por objetivo analizar los hallazgos de la producción científica relacionada con la motivación académica en la educación superior, publicada entre los últimos 5 años (2016-2021) en las bases de datos Web of Science, Scopus y SciELO, con el fin de orientar la toma de decisiones en los procesos educativos de la educación superior. El método corresponde a una revisión sistemática, de corte cualitativo, de análisis documental definidas en categorías y subcategorías emergentes. Los principales hallazgos indican que existe gran interés por abordar la motivación académica a partir de diferentes tipos de estudio metodológicos como son los descriptivos, relaciones/correlaciones, perfiles con análisis de conglomerados, modelos de ecuaciones estructurales. También, se encuentran, aunque en menor medida, investigaciones sobre creación y validación de instrumentos para medir la motivación académica en la educación superior. Se cree que los resultados de esta revisión pueden constituir un aporte a la elaboración de nuevas propuestas de constructos teóricos e instrumentos sobre motivación académica para la formación universitaria.
The importance of academic motivation in university education has been of great interest in educational research, since it is at the base of academic success, as it is related to self-regulation of learning. Therefore, this systematic review aims to analyze the findings of the scientific production related to academic motivation in higher education, published between the last 5 years (2016-2021) in the Web of Science, Scopus and SciELO databases. in order to guide decision-making in the educational processes of higher education. The method corresponds to a systematic, qualitative review of documentary analysis defined in emerging categories and subcategories. The main findings indicate that there is great interest in addressing academic motivation from different types of methodological study such as descriptive, relationships/correlations, profiles with cluster analysis, structural equation models. There is also, although to a lesser extent, research on the creation and validation of instruments to measure academic motivation in higher education. It is believed that the results of this review may constitute a contribution to the development of new proposals for theoretical constructs and instruments on academic motivation for university education.
The importance of academic motivation in university education has been of great interest in educational research, since it is at the base of academic success, as it is related to self-regulation of learning. Therefore, this systematic review aims to analyze the findings of the scientific production related to academic motivation in higher education, published between the last 5 years (2016-2021) in the Web of Science, Scopus and SciELO databases. in order to guide decision-making in the educational processes of higher education. The method corresponds to a systematic, qualitative review of documentary analysis defined in emerging categories and subcategories. The main findings indicate that there is great interest in addressing academic motivation from different types of methodological study such as descriptive, relationships/correlations, profiles with cluster analysis, structural equation models. There is also, although to a lesser extent, research on the creation and validation of instruments to measure academic motivation in higher education. It is believed that the results of this review may constitute a contribution to the development of new proposals for theoretical constructs and instruments on academic motivation for university education.
Description
No. 32
Keywords
Motivación, Motivación académica, Rendimiento académico, Educación superior, Revisión sistemática, Motivation, Academic motivation, Academic performance, Higher education, Systematic review, Motivação, Motivação académica, Desempenho académico, Ensino superior, Desempenho académico, Revisão sistemática