Análisis químico proximal de granos y harina de Pajuro (Erythrina edulis) para elaborar bebidas proteicas
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Rev. Inv. Cs. Agro. y Vet.
Abstract
RESUMEN: El presente trabajo contribuye en dar a conocer al Pajuro proveniente de Oxapampa como una buena fuente de proteína vegetal con el fin de fomentar su consumo y ayudar a reducir los niveles de desnutrición de la población. El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer la composición químico-proximal de los granos y la harina de Pajuro proveniente de la provincia de Oxapampa y, a base de la última, proponer la elaboración de una bebida proteica con sabor a chocolate degustada y evaluada por un panel de cata no entrenado. La metodología empleada fue de diseño experimental, de tipo preexpeimental con un nivel de estudio de caso con una sola medición. Como conclusión se pudo determinar que los granos de Pajuro (Erythrina edulis) y la harina de este en base seca están compuestos por carbohidratos, proteínas, cenizas, fibra y grasa, y es rica en oligoelementos y macrominerales beneficiosos para las personas.
ABSTRACT: This work contributes to making Pajuro from Oxapampa known as a good source of vegetable protein in order to promote its consumption and help reduce the levels of malnutrition in the population. The objective of this research is to know the chemical-proximal composition of the Pajuro grains and flour from the province of Oxapampa and, based on the latter, to propose the elaboration of a protein drink with a chocolate flavor tasted and evaluated by an untrained tasting panel. The methodology used was of an experimental design, of a pre-experimental type with a case study level with a single measurement. As a conclusion, it was determined that Pajuro grains (Erythrina edulis) and its flour on a dry basis are composed of carbohydrates, proteins, ashes, fiber and fat, and are rich in trace elements and macrominerals that are beneficial for people.
ABSTRACT: This work contributes to making Pajuro from Oxapampa known as a good source of vegetable protein in order to promote its consumption and help reduce the levels of malnutrition in the population. The objective of this research is to know the chemical-proximal composition of the Pajuro grains and flour from the province of Oxapampa and, based on the latter, to propose the elaboration of a protein drink with a chocolate flavor tasted and evaluated by an untrained tasting panel. The methodology used was of an experimental design, of a pre-experimental type with a case study level with a single measurement. As a conclusion, it was determined that Pajuro grains (Erythrina edulis) and its flour on a dry basis are composed of carbohydrates, proteins, ashes, fiber and fat, and are rich in trace elements and macrominerals that are beneficial for people.
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Vol. 5, No. 14