Atrofia Hegemónica: ¿Estamos ante un envejecimiento de la hegemonía del Mas, en Bolivia?
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Oikos Polis
Abstract
La hegemonía de un proyecto o fuerza política nunca será una victoria pura en el tiempo, no será nunca una lucha cultural de suma cero, tendrá que ver con el balance de las relaciones políticas de los diferentes actores del campo social. Ahí radica la importancia de explicar la manifestación de este fenómeno únicamente de manera relacional dentro del sistema teórico que articula dicho concepto, no de manera aislada. En Bolivia los últimos resultados electorales no han sido abordados de una manera sistemática para explicar una posible atrofia hegemónica en el Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS). Los hallazgos de este artículo revelan que los resultados del referéndum de 21 de febrero de 2016 no evidencian todavía una crisis orgánica en la hegemonía del MAS aunque si los inicios de su envejecimiento hegemónico.
The hegemony of a project or political force will never be a pure victory in time, itwill never be a zero-sum cultural struggle, it will have to do with the balance of political relations of the different actors in the social field. In this way, it lies the importance of explaining the manifestation of this phenomenon, not only by an isolated way, but also by theoretical system that articulates the whole concept. In Bolivia, recent electoral results have not been systematically addressed to explain possible hegemonic atrophy in the Movement to Socialism (MAS). The findings of this article reveal that the results of the referendum of February 21th (2016) do not yet show an organic crisis in the hegemony of MAS, although the beginnings of its hegemonic aging.
The hegemony of a project or political force will never be a pure victory in time, itwill never be a zero-sum cultural struggle, it will have to do with the balance of political relations of the different actors in the social field. In this way, it lies the importance of explaining the manifestation of this phenomenon, not only by an isolated way, but also by theoretical system that articulates the whole concept. In Bolivia, recent electoral results have not been systematically addressed to explain possible hegemonic atrophy in the Movement to Socialism (MAS). The findings of this article reveal that the results of the referendum of February 21th (2016) do not yet show an organic crisis in the hegemony of MAS, although the beginnings of its hegemonic aging.
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Vol. 2, No. 1