LA FUNCIÓN DEL DESEO EN LA PRIMERA ENSEÑANZA DE LACAN PARA EL PSICOANÁLISIS DE ORIENTACIÓN LACANIANA
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Ajayu
Abstract
La presente investigación fue realizada con el propósito de estudiar el estatuto del concepto de deseo dentro de la primera enseñanza de Jacques Lacan. Busca identificar y articular algunas conceptualizaciones que atañen a la noción del deseo a partir de los primeros textos que desarrolla Lacan, en tanto guardan una relación con la teoría de los sueños de Freud y las nociones de deseo que desarrollaron Hegel y San Agustín. De tal modo, se identificó la noción de deseo para Freud; se desarrolló la génesis del concepto de deseo para el psicoanálisis de orientación lacaniana, de modo que se estudió la noción de deseo para Hegel y San Agustín; y se planteó la constitución del sujeto en relación al concepto de deseo según Lacan. Del análisis realizado se concluye que la función que el deseo tiene para el psicoanálisis de orientación lacaniana es la de hacer operativa la falta en el sujeto. De tal modo, el deseo es un factor clave para el despliegue de la clínica psicoanalítica porque permite la localización del "sujeto deseante", a partir del cual es posible emprender un análisis.
This study was made with the purpose of reviewing the concept of desire within Jacques Lacan's first teaching. The investigation tries to identify and articulate some conceptualizations that concern the notion of desire from the first texts developed by Lacan, while these are related to Freud's theory of dreams, and the previous notions of desire developed by Hegel and St. Augustine. In this way, the concept of desire for Freud was identified; the origin of the desire concept for lacanian orientation psychoanalysis was developed; and the constitution of the subject was explained in relation to the concept of desire according to Lacan. The study concludes that the function that desire has for the lacanian orientation psychoanalysis is that it makes operative the lack in the subject. In this way, desire is a key factor for the deployment of the psychoanalytic clinic because it allows the localization of the "desiring subject", from which it is possible to undertake an analysis.
This study was made with the purpose of reviewing the concept of desire within Jacques Lacan's first teaching. The investigation tries to identify and articulate some conceptualizations that concern the notion of desire from the first texts developed by Lacan, while these are related to Freud's theory of dreams, and the previous notions of desire developed by Hegel and St. Augustine. In this way, the concept of desire for Freud was identified; the origin of the desire concept for lacanian orientation psychoanalysis was developed; and the constitution of the subject was explained in relation to the concept of desire according to Lacan. The study concludes that the function that desire has for the lacanian orientation psychoanalysis is that it makes operative the lack in the subject. In this way, desire is a key factor for the deployment of the psychoanalytic clinic because it allows the localization of the "desiring subject", from which it is possible to undertake an analysis.
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Vol. 17, No. 2