Elio Ortiz García y la Literatura Guaraní

Abstract

En este articulo se hace un breve analisis de los aportes antropologicos, sociologicos y linguisticos a la lengua y cultura guarani del chaco boliviano; pero, ante todo, se valora el aporte a la literatura escrita realizada por el escritor guarani Elio Ortiz Garcia. Para ello, se inicia por un recorrido general sobre la nacion guarani; luego, se hace un breve analisis de los aportes escritos a la lengua y la cultura guarani a partir de tres ‘categorias’: el nande reko (nuestro modo de ser), el arakuaa (la sabiduria) y el nee (la palabra) como elementos imprescindibles para entender la cosmovision guarani; posteriormente, se hace una resena de la novela Irande: Ara Tenondegua Jaikue Kunatai Oiko Vae, escrita por Elio Ortiz. Finalmente, el articulo cierra con reflexiones en torno al devenir del nande reko . Kuae tembikuatiape amae, keraiko karai reta iyarakuaa, jokuae antropologia, sociologia jare linguistica jei vae nande mbor i omom i rata vaera nande reko. Jokorainovi, aecha araja keraiko ke i Elio Ortiz jembikuatua reta nande mbor i tuicha vaera nande reko guaranira yaiko vae. Jaera, aechauka rai nande reta jeko; jokoguiye, amaerai-rai aja kereiko tembikuatia reta nande mbor i yambotuicha jare omboete vaera reta nande reko, nande arakuaa jare nande nee, echako kuae reta jae nande mbaemi. Jokoguiye, ayapovi metei kuatiami ke i Elio jembikuatire, kuaere: Irande: Ara Tenondegua Ja i kue Kunatai Oiko Vae . Ayokenda vaera kuae che rembikuatia, aeya che nee kereitako kuri nande reko, mbaet i yaguata oretenondegua reta inee jupi rupi yave. This article looks at the contributions put forward by anthropology, sociology and linguistics to the Guarani language and culture from the Bolivian Chaco region. Its primary focus is the literary contribution by writer Elio Ortiz Garcia. In view of this, this paper firstly provides an overview about the Guarani nation. Secondly, it analyses the written contributions to the Guarani language and culture by means of three analytical categories, namely nande reko (our way of being), arakuaa (wisdom) and nee (the saying), as underlying elements to understand the Guarani worldview. Thirdly, it makes a review of the novel Irande: Ara Tenondegua Jaikue Kunatai Oiko Vae , written by Elio Ortiz. Finally, the article proposes some reflections on the future of the nande reko .