Resiliencia educativa en escuelas del sector rural: Revisión sistemática
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Horizontes Rev. Inv. Cs. Edu.
Abstract
El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la enseñanza de la resiliencia en la práctica docente de escuelas rurales de Ica, 2023, mediante una revisión sistemática. Se seleccionaron 50 investigaciones publicadas entre 2019 y 2023 en las bases de datos Scopus, Sciencedirect y Scielo, abarcando 25 países. La mayoría fueron artículos científicos (48) y tres tesis doctorales. La información se organizó según tipo de documento, idioma, país, temática y metodología. Los resultados revelan que los estudios coinciden en que la salud emocional es clave en el desarrollo de la resiliencia. Además, se evidenció que el profesorado en contextos rurales posee escaso conocimiento sobre su impacto en el aprendizaje. Se concluye que la enseñanza de la resiliencia influye positivamente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes, lo que subraya la necesidad de fortalecer este enfoque en la formación docente.
The aim of this study was to analyze the teaching of resilience in rural schools in Ica, 2023, through a systematic review. Fifty studies published between 2019 and 2023 were selected from the Scopus, Sciencedirect, and Scielo databases, covering 25 countries. Most were scientific articles (48) and three were doctoral theses. The information was organized according to document type, language, country, subject matter, and methodology. The results reveal that the studies agree that emotional health is key to the development of resilience. In addition, it was found that teachers in rural contexts have little knowledge about its impact on learning. It is concluded that teaching resilience has a positive influence on students' academic performance, which underscores the need to strengthen this approach in teacher training.
The aim of this study was to analyze the teaching of resilience in rural schools in Ica, 2023, through a systematic review. Fifty studies published between 2019 and 2023 were selected from the Scopus, Sciencedirect, and Scielo databases, covering 25 countries. Most were scientific articles (48) and three were doctoral theses. The information was organized according to document type, language, country, subject matter, and methodology. The results reveal that the studies agree that emotional health is key to the development of resilience. In addition, it was found that teachers in rural contexts have little knowledge about its impact on learning. It is concluded that teaching resilience has a positive influence on students' academic performance, which underscores the need to strengthen this approach in teacher training.
Description
Vol. 9, No. 38