Aptitudes diferenciales y factores de personalidad en árbitros de fútbol de la ciudad de La Paz
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Revista de Psicologia
Abstract
La presente investigación se enfoca en la psicología del deporte y en especial en la psicología del arbitraje deportivo. Su objetivo fue tanto el estudiar y describir las aptitudes diferenciales: razonamiento espacial, verbal, y aptitud de velocidad y precisión perceptiva; los cinco grandes factores de personalidad: responsabilidad, amabilidad, extroversión, apertura mental y neuroticismo; como también, la relación entre ambas variables en árbitros de fútbol de la ciudad de La Paz, Bolivia. Se ha considerado importante indagar sobre las aptitudes diferenciales y la personalidad de dichos individuos por la función que los árbitros cumplen dentro del fútbol; tales como, el cumplimiento y la aplicación del reglamento, el cobro de faltas, las sanciones, el control de tiempo del partido y otros. Los resultados obtenidos no permiten aceptar la hipótesis planteada en la presente investigación, siendo la hipótesis nula la que se define como la seleccionada. Es decir, que no existe correlación entre las variables: aptitudes diferenciales, y años de experiencia profesional.
This research focuses on the psychology of sport and especially in the psychology of sports arbitration. Its aim was to study and describe both the differential skills: spatial reasoning, verbal, and fitness and perceptual speed precision; the big five personality factors: responsibility, kindness, extraversion, neuroticism and openness of mind; as well as the relationship between the two variables in football referees of the city of La Paz, Bolivia. It considered important to investigate differential aptitudes and personality of these individuals for the role that referees meet in football; such as compliance and enforcement of the regulation, charging high sanctions, the time control of the party and others. The results do not permit accept the hypothesis in this research, and the null hypothesis was defined and selected. That is, there is no correlation between the variables: differential skills and years of professional experience.
This research focuses on the psychology of sport and especially in the psychology of sports arbitration. Its aim was to study and describe both the differential skills: spatial reasoning, verbal, and fitness and perceptual speed precision; the big five personality factors: responsibility, kindness, extraversion, neuroticism and openness of mind; as well as the relationship between the two variables in football referees of the city of La Paz, Bolivia. It considered important to investigate differential aptitudes and personality of these individuals for the role that referees meet in football; such as compliance and enforcement of the regulation, charging high sanctions, the time control of the party and others. The results do not permit accept the hypothesis in this research, and the null hypothesis was defined and selected. That is, there is no correlation between the variables: differential skills and years of professional experience.
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No. 18