Comprensión estructural de textos escritos en estudiantes de nivel secundaria de Lima Metropolitana
Date
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Horizontes Rev. Inv. Cs. Edu.
Abstract
Los problemas de comprensión de textos escritos en los estudiantes de los niveles de Educación Básica Regular en Perú, muestran cierto grado de deficiencia, por lo que la investigación tuvo como objetivo central, comparar la comprensión estructural de textos escritos en estudiantes de un colegio público y parroquial. Metodológicamente la investigación corresponde al método estadístico de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico-no experimental y de diseño causal comparativo. La información se obtuvo a través de la técnica de la encuesta y el instrumento denominado tipo de prueba. Esta última se aplicó a 130 estudiantes del grupo muestral. Finalmente, para el contraste de hipótesis se utilizó la prueba de Wilcoxon, la cual permitió concluir que no existen diferencias significativas estadísticas en la comprensión de textos escritos. Además, de las dimensiones de microestructura, macroestructura y superestructura en estudiantes de quinto grado de nivel secundaria de la ciudad de Lima - Perú.
The comprehension problems of written texts in the students of Regular Basic Education levels in Peru, showed a certain degree of deficiency, so the main objective of the research was to compare the structural comprehension of written texts in students of a public and a parochial school. Methodologically the research corresponds to the statistical method of quantitative approach, basic type - non-experimental and of comparative causal design. The information was obtained through the survey technique and the instrument called type of test. The latter was applied to 130 students in the sample group. Finally, for the hypotheses contrast, the Wilcoxon test was used, which would conclude that there are no statistical differences in the understanding of written texts. In addition, the dimensions of microstructure, macrostructure and superstructure in fifth-grade high school students from the city of Lima-Peru.
The comprehension problems of written texts in the students of Regular Basic Education levels in Peru, showed a certain degree of deficiency, so the main objective of the research was to compare the structural comprehension of written texts in students of a public and a parochial school. Methodologically the research corresponds to the statistical method of quantitative approach, basic type - non-experimental and of comparative causal design. The information was obtained through the survey technique and the instrument called type of test. The latter was applied to 130 students in the sample group. Finally, for the hypotheses contrast, the Wilcoxon test was used, which would conclude that there are no statistical differences in the understanding of written texts. In addition, the dimensions of microstructure, macrostructure and superstructure in fifth-grade high school students from the city of Lima-Peru.
Description
Vol. 5, No. 21
Keywords
Estructuras textuales, Lingüística, Psicolingüística, Microestructura, Macroestructura, Superestructura, Textual structures, Linguistic, Psycholinguistic, Microstructure, Macrostructure, Superstructure, Estruturas textuais, Linguística, Psicolinguística, Microestrutura, Macroestrutura, Superestrutura