Estudio psicolingüístico de la poesía de Carlos Medinaceli Quintana
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Revista de Psicologia
Abstract
La psicolingüística es una rama de la psicología, estudia cómo la especie humana consigue expresar mediante el lenguaje mensajes -inconscientes- que tienen significados específicos y cómo se traducen en pensamientos concretos; asimismo la forma en que las personas hablan y escriben permite conocer su mundo psicológico. Para ello, la investigación aborda la poesía de Carlos Medinaceli Quintana con el objetivo de comprobar mediante una prueba piloto la efectividad de las herramientas psicolingüísticas, para descubrir la psicología de una persona a través de las palabras que emplea al escribir, lo cual servirá como instrumento de diagnóstico en conductas específicas en distintas áreas profesionales. La metodología propuesta consta de tres procesos: 1) La frecuencia léxica permite identificar el tipo y repetición de palabras utilizadas 2) El Buscador Lingüístico y Contador de Palabras (en inglés LIWC, 2001) permite determinar esas palabras repetitivas según la categoría de procesos psicológicos y 3) El efecto priming permite interpretar y analizar el significado de las palabras que proporcionaron la frecuencia léxica y el LIWC.
Psycholinguistics is a branch of psychology, it studies how the human species manages to express through language -unconscious- messages that have specific meanings and how they are translated into concrete thoughts; also the way in which people speak and write allows us to know their psychological world. For this, the research addresses the poetry of Carlos Medinaceli Quintana with the aim of verifying through a pilot test the effectiveness of psycholinguistic tools, to discover the psychology of a person through the words he uses when writing, which will serve as an instrument of diagnosis in specific behaviors in different professional areas. The proposed methodology consists of three processes: 1) The lexical frequency allows identifying the type and repetition of words used 2) The Linguistic Search Engine and Word Counter (in English LIWC, 2001) allows determining those repetitive words according to psychological processes and 3 ) The priming effect allows to interpret and analyze the meaning of the words that provided the lexical frequency and the LIWC.
Psycholinguistics is a branch of psychology, it studies how the human species manages to express through language -unconscious- messages that have specific meanings and how they are translated into concrete thoughts; also the way in which people speak and write allows us to know their psychological world. For this, the research addresses the poetry of Carlos Medinaceli Quintana with the aim of verifying through a pilot test the effectiveness of psycholinguistic tools, to discover the psychology of a person through the words he uses when writing, which will serve as an instrument of diagnosis in specific behaviors in different professional areas. The proposed methodology consists of three processes: 1) The lexical frequency allows identifying the type and repetition of words used 2) The Linguistic Search Engine and Word Counter (in English LIWC, 2001) allows determining those repetitive words according to psychological processes and 3 ) The priming effect allows to interpret and analyze the meaning of the words that provided the lexical frequency and the LIWC.
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