Abordaje epistemológico en la investigación educativa para la aproximación, constructo, modelo o perspectiva teórica
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Horizontes Rev. Inv. Cs. Edu.
Abstract
La producción del conocimiento científico para los investigadores en formación, se ha convertido en una dificultad sobre los elementos que deben regir y orientar las investigaciones puras, pretendiendo proponer la validación de teorías, a la luz de recetas instrumentalistas inherentes a los enfoques metodológicos cuantitativos o cualitativos, sin tomar en cuenta la fundamentación del abordaje epistemológico como eje transversal del proceso investigativo. En este escenario, surge la investigación con el propósito de dilucidar el abordaje epistemológico de la investigación educativa para la aproximación, constructo, modelo o perspectiva teórica. La metodología empleada se enmarcó en un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando el método hermenéutico-critico que permitió interpretar la información en unidades de análisis a través de libros y artículos indexados. En este sentido, los hallazgos de la investigación reseñaron la importancia para demarcar los ejes procedimentales y los ejes orientadores de la investigación en una interrelación necesaria para la producción del conocimiento científico. En este contexto, se concluye que la legitimidad de la investigación educativa obedece a la coherencia interna que se expresa en el abordaje epistemológico, ontológico y metodológico de la investigación.
The production of scientific knowledge for researchers in training has become a difficulty regarding the elements that should govern and guide pure research, seeking to propose the validation of theories, in the light of instrumentalist recipes inherent to quantitative or qualitative methodological approaches. , without taking into account the foundation of the epistemological approach as a transversal axis of the investigative process. In this scenario, research arises with the purpose of elucidating the epistemological approach of educational research for the theoretical approach, construct, model or perspective. The methodology used was framed in a qualitative approach, using the hermeneutical-critical method that allowed interpreting the information in units of analysis through indexed books and articles. In this sense, the research findings highlighted the importance of demarcating the procedural axes and the guiding axes of the research in a necessary interrelation for the production of scientific knowledge. In this context, it is concluded that the legitimacy of educational research obeys the internal coherence that is expressed in the epistemological, ontological and methodological approach of the research.
The production of scientific knowledge for researchers in training has become a difficulty regarding the elements that should govern and guide pure research, seeking to propose the validation of theories, in the light of instrumentalist recipes inherent to quantitative or qualitative methodological approaches. , without taking into account the foundation of the epistemological approach as a transversal axis of the investigative process. In this scenario, research arises with the purpose of elucidating the epistemological approach of educational research for the theoretical approach, construct, model or perspective. The methodology used was framed in a qualitative approach, using the hermeneutical-critical method that allowed interpreting the information in units of analysis through indexed books and articles. In this sense, the research findings highlighted the importance of demarcating the procedural axes and the guiding axes of the research in a necessary interrelation for the production of scientific knowledge. In this context, it is concluded that the legitimacy of educational research obeys the internal coherence that is expressed in the epistemological, ontological and methodological approach of the research.
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Vol. 5, No. 18