Estimación de la curva de Phillips Neokeynesiana para el Perú
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Fides Et Ratio
Abstract
Este artículo examina el ajuste de la formulación lag-aumentada de la curva de Phillips Neokeynesiana para la economía peruana durante los períodos de crisis internacional y pandemia del COVID-19. Esta aproximación verifica la importancia del nivel de actividad y las expectativas sobre el comportamiento de la inflación. La metodologia empleada en la estimación corresponde al método generalizado de momentos (GMM) con información estadística del Banco Central de Reserva del Perú (BCRP). Los resultados señalan que los parámetros no sufrieron cambios significativos en ambos períodos de análisis. Estos hallazgos se deben principalmente a las políticas de control monetario ejecutadas en las últimas décadas por el BCRP para lograr la estabilidad de precios; y a las políticas de recuperación económica en coordinación con el Gobierno durante la pandemia.Clasificación JEL: C22, C52, E31
This paper examines the fit of the lag-augmented formulation of the New- Keynesian Phillips curve for the Peruvian economy during the periods of international crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. This approach verifies the importance of the level of activity and expectations on the behavior of inflation. The methodology used in the estimation corresponds to the generalized method of moments (GMM) with statistical information from the Central Reserve Bank of Peru (BCRP). The results indicate that the parameters did not undergo significant changes in both periods of analysis. These findings are mainly due to the monetary control policies implemented in the last decades by the BCRP to achieve price stability; and to the economic recovery policies in coordination with the government during the pandemic. JEL Classification: C22, C52, E31
This paper examines the fit of the lag-augmented formulation of the New- Keynesian Phillips curve for the Peruvian economy during the periods of international crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. This approach verifies the importance of the level of activity and expectations on the behavior of inflation. The methodology used in the estimation corresponds to the generalized method of moments (GMM) with statistical information from the Central Reserve Bank of Peru (BCRP). The results indicate that the parameters did not undergo significant changes in both periods of analysis. These findings are mainly due to the monetary control policies implemented in the last decades by the BCRP to achieve price stability; and to the economic recovery policies in coordination with the government during the pandemic. JEL Classification: C22, C52, E31
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Vol. 30, No. 30