El rol de la educación y la práctica intercultural como instrumento de resistencia y reivindicación para la construcción social El problema de lo indio: entre "lo que somos" y lo que "no pudimos ser"
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Rev. de Inv. Educ.
Abstract
Los contenidos de este escrito se organizan en dos partes: la primera abordará lo indio/indígena y su interpretación en el contexto latinoamericano, tomando los casos de Bolivia y México, puntualizando las características de la herencia colonial, el desarrollo del colonialismo interno, la influencia del liberalismo/positivismo en la concepción de la "otredad". Esta primera parte permitirá identificar la interiorización en negativo de lo indio/indígena. La segunda parte del trabajo se orientará principalmente al rol desempeñado por la educación (influencia del positivismo) desde los estados de Bolivia y México, para luego presentar la práctica educativa y la interculturalidad como instrumentos de emancipación social. Ya en las conclusiones pretendo identificar aquello que "somos" y aquello que "no pudimos ser" develando el "problema" de lo indio y lo indígena desde nuestras sociedades latinoamericanas.
The contents of this paper is organized into two parts: the first will address the Indian / indigenous and its interpretation in the Latin American context, taking the cases of Bolivia and Mexico, specifying the characteristics of the colonial heritage, development of internal colonialism, the influence liberalism / positivism in the conception of "otherness." This first part will identify the internalization of negative things Indian / indigenous. The second part of the work will be targeted mainly to the role played by education (influence of positivism) from the states of Mexico and Bolivia, and present educational practice and multiculturalism as instruments of social emancipati on. Already in the conclusions I intend to identify what "we" and what "could not be" revealing the "problem" of Indian and indigenous from our Latin American societies.
The contents of this paper is organized into two parts: the first will address the Indian / indigenous and its interpretation in the Latin American context, taking the cases of Bolivia and Mexico, specifying the characteristics of the colonial heritage, development of internal colonialism, the influence liberalism / positivism in the conception of "otherness." This first part will identify the internalization of negative things Indian / indigenous. The second part of the work will be targeted mainly to the role played by education (influence of positivism) from the states of Mexico and Bolivia, and present educational practice and multiculturalism as instruments of social emancipati on. Already in the conclusions I intend to identify what "we" and what "could not be" revealing the "problem" of Indian and indigenous from our Latin American societies.
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Vol. 7, No. 1