Impacto de los costos de importación y los procesos aduaneros en la logística de insumos pecuarios: Caso Styven SAC
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Los costos de importación representan un factor determinante en la eficiencia de los operadores logísticos, especialmente en el sector pecuario. Esta investigación analizó el impacto de los costos de importación y de los procesos aduaneros en la logística de insumos del sector pecuario en la Corporación Styven SAC, ubicada en el distrito de San Martín de Porres. Se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño correlacional, utilizando el coeficiente de Spearman para medir la relación entre las variables. Los resultados evidenciaron correlaciones positivas altas y muy altas entre los costos de importación y la eficiencia de los operadores aduaneros, destacando su impacto en la optimización de procesos y la gestión de la cadena de suministro. Se concluye que una adecuada planificación y control de estos costos mejora la operatividad, la toma de decisiones estratégicas y la competitividad de la empresa, subrayando la importancia de estrategias logísticas integrales en el comercio exterior.
Import costs represent a determining factor in the efficiency of logistics operators, especially in the livestock sector. This research analyzed the impact of import costs and customs processes on the logistics of inputs in the livestock sector in the Styven SAC Corporation, located in the district of San Martín de Porres. A quantitative approach was used with a correlational design, using the Spearman coefficient to measure the relationship between the variables. The results showed high and very high positive correlations between import costs and the efficiency of customs operators, highlighting their impact on process optimization and supply chain management. It is concluded that adequate planning and control of these costs improves the operation, strategic decision making and competitiveness of the company, underlining the importance of comprehensive logistics strategies in foreign trade.
Import costs represent a determining factor in the efficiency of logistics operators, especially in the livestock sector. This research analyzed the impact of import costs and customs processes on the logistics of inputs in the livestock sector in the Styven SAC Corporation, located in the district of San Martín de Porres. A quantitative approach was used with a correlational design, using the Spearman coefficient to measure the relationship between the variables. The results showed high and very high positive correlations between import costs and the efficiency of customs operators, highlighting their impact on process optimization and supply chain management. It is concluded that adequate planning and control of these costs improves the operation, strategic decision making and competitiveness of the company, underlining the importance of comprehensive logistics strategies in foreign trade.
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Vol. 5, No. 9